Ncert ( National Council of educational research and training)
S.S.T Question paper with solutions
Q.1) Answer the following question in one sentence .
a) Why is the Himadri range called by this name?
Ans: The Himadri range called by this name because it is the form of Himalaya and it lis on Northern part of India.
b) What is disguised unemployment?
Ans: In case of disguised unemployment people appear to be employed.
c) What is the importance of health?
Ans :
Health of a person help him to release potential and ability to fight with illness.
- Healthy person can earn money and do job to survive.
d) When did France become republic?
Ans : On 22 September 1792 France become republic.
e) Write any two causes of French Revolution.
Ans: Causes of france revolution
- Social inequality in France due to estate system.
- Task burden on third estate.
- The rise of cost of bread
- Financial crisis causes due to costly war.
- Political causes during the 18 century France was the centre of autocratic Monarchy.
- Miserable social condition of France.
- Economic condition of France formed after causes from the outbreak of French Revolution.
f) Define democracy?
Ans: A system in which the government of the country is elected by the people (self government).
g) Mention any two demerits of democracy.
Ans :
- Leader keep changing in the democracy . Lead to instability.
- Democracy is all about political competition and power play. There is no scope for morality.
- so many people have to be consulted in a democracy that is lead to delay.
- Elected leaders do not know the best interest of the people. It leads to bad decision.
- Democracy lead to corruption for it is based on electoral composition.
- ordinary people do not know what is good for them they should not decide anything.
Q.2 ) Answer in short.
a) Explain the theory of plates tectonic.
Ans :
According to the theory of plates The crust (upper part )of the earth has been formed out of seven major and some minor plates.
Plate tectonic is the theory that earth ashile is divided into several plates that glide over the mentle, the rocky inner layer above the core. The plate act like a hard and rigid sheen compared to earth mentle . The lithosphere include the crossed and outer part of the mentle.
b) What is mid day meal?
Ans:
Mid - day meal is the school program of the government of India designed to provide better nutritional standing of school ages children .
c)
i) Write the initial work of national assembly.
Ans:
The national assembly was the first revolutionary government of theFrance revolution and exist from June 17th to July 9th in 1789. The national assembly was created amidst the turmoil of the estate general that Louis 16 called in 1789 to deal with the looming economic crisis in France.
ii) Why does a country need democracy?
Ans :
d) What was military coup of 1999 in pakistan?
Ans: It was the blood less coup, army and their chief of army staff and chairman of the joints e an of staff committee general pervez musharraf seized the control of civilian government of publicly elected prime minister nawaz Sharif on 12 October 1999.
Q.3 ) Answer in long .
a) Explain the characteristics of the Peninsular Plateau.
Ans:
b) What does unemployment mean? What type of unemployment exist in rural and urban area ?
c) i) What are the different features of democracy?
ii) Write about merits of democracy .
Ans : Merits of democracy
d) Give an account of the "Reign of Terror" in French.
Ans:
a) Explain the theory of plates tectonic.
Ans :
According to the theory of plates The crust (upper part )of the earth has been formed out of seven major and some minor plates.
Plate tectonic is the theory that earth ashile is divided into several plates that glide over the mentle, the rocky inner layer above the core. The plate act like a hard and rigid sheen compared to earth mentle . The lithosphere include the crossed and outer part of the mentle.
b) What is mid day meal?
Ans:
Mid - day meal is the school program of the government of India designed to provide better nutritional standing of school ages children .
c)
i) Write the initial work of national assembly.
Ans:
The national assembly was the first revolutionary government of theFrance revolution and exist from June 17th to July 9th in 1789. The national assembly was created amidst the turmoil of the estate general that Louis 16 called in 1789 to deal with the looming economic crisis in France.
ii) Why does a country need democracy?
Ans :
- For free and fair elections.
- For proper functioning of government.
- Equallytreatment to all people of country.
- Equality right to all .
d) What was military coup of 1999 in pakistan?
Ans: It was the blood less coup, army and their chief of army staff and chairman of the joints e an of staff committee general pervez musharraf seized the control of civilian government of publicly elected prime minister nawaz Sharif on 12 October 1999.
Q.3 ) Answer in long .
a) Explain the characteristics of the Peninsular Plateau.
Ans:
- It is a tableland composed of the old crystalline, igneous & metamorphic rocks .
- It was formed due to the breaking and drifting of the gondwana land & thus making it apart from oldest landmass.
- It has brod &shallow valleys & rounded hills.
- It consists of two brodb divisions, namely the central Highlands and Deccan plateau.
- It lie in the North of Narmada covering a major area of the Malwa plateau is central Highlands.
- The Vindhyan range is bounded by the Satpura range on the South and the Aravalis on the northwest.
- Central Highlands is wider in West but narrower in the east .
b) What does unemployment mean? What type of unemployment exist in rural and urban area ?
c) i) What are the different features of democracy?
ii) Write about merits of democracy .
Ans : Merits of democracy
- A democratic government is a better government because it is a more accountable form of government.
- It provide method to deal with difference and conflict.
- Democracy enhance the dignity of citizens.
- It is better then other government because it allows us to improve our own mistakes.
d) Give an account of the "Reign of Terror" in French.
Ans:
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